Emma Curtis Hopkins

Emma Curtis Hopkins

“The Teacher of Teachers”

Chronology of Events

1849                September 2                Born at Killingaley, Connecticut

                                                            Parents, Rufus D. and Lydia (Phillops) Curtis

1865                                                    Before 15 years of age entered Woodstock Academy, Connecticut as a student and through her brilliance was given a place on the faculty as a teacher.

1874                      July 19                       Married George Irving Hopkins, a teacher of English at Andover College, Massachusetts

                                                            Marriage eventually ended.

                                                            A son born to this union.

1883                      December                  Enrolled in Mary Baker Eddy’s Course in Christian Science.

1884               February – August            Listed in “Christian Science Journal” as a Practitioner

1884      September – October of 1885  Advancing rapidly, appointed assistant editor and then in September became editor of the “Christian Science Journal,” a position she held for about a year.

1885                      October                     Dismissed as the editor of the Journal.

1885                      December                  Expelled from the Christian Science Association.

1886                                                    With Mrs. Mary H. Plunkett established partnership

                                                            Established “Christian Science Rest (Reading) Rooms” in New York City, Chicago and other cities under the auspices of the “International Christian Science Association.”

                                                            Published a series of “International Bible Lessons, Spiritually Interpreted.”

1886                                                    Moved to Chicago, opened offices in Chicago, having separated from Mary Baker Eddy.

1886                                                    In Chicago taught classes which subsequently formed the beginning of associations extending throughout the country and internationally.  The associations bore the name of Mrs. Hopkins but the use of her name was the idea of her associates and not her own. 

                                                            “The Hopkins Metaphysical Association.”

1886                      June                          Chicago – consented to teach a class which was expected to number 6 persons, but turned out to have 37 members.  By 1887 the work resulted in the instruction of 600 students.

1887                                                    Founded “The Christian Science Theological Seminary” in her home, 2019 Indians Ave.

1887                                                    Students were prepared for the Christian Science Ministry

                                                            First course being devoted to “instruction in the principle and practice of Apostolic Healing.” (i.e. “Class Lessons 1888”)

                                                            Second Course being devoted to “Theology and Practical Ministry.”

                                                            And then ordination.

1887                                                    Taught a class of 250 people in San Francisco

                                                            Annie Rix (Militz) one of her students,

                                                            Possibly Malinda E. Cramer attended

1887                                                    New York City – called upon to teach a large class.  At the close of the course of lessons, the class organized a Hopkins Association.

                                                            Dr. H. Emilie Cady, later author of “Lessons in Truth,” was one of the students.

1887                      April                          In the Christian Science Journal, Mrs. Eddy condemns Mrs. Hopkins

1887                      November                 A national convention of the Hopkins Associations was held in Boston in Parker Memorial Hall.  A seating capacity of 1,000 was filled each session.

1887                      December                  In this issue of “Truth” magazine a list appeared with a description of the 21 branches of the Hopkins Association and their activities.

1888-1897                 September            Published new magazine “Christian Science” later changed to “Christian Metaphysician”

                                                            Ida A. Nichols, Editor

1888                                                    Weekly column in the Chicago Inter Ocean newspaper – “Metaphysical Interpretation of the International Sunday School Lessons.”

1888                      January                      An International Association was formed with headquarters in New York.  It was popularly urged that Mrs. Hopkins be made President, but she declined.

1888                      March                        In this issue of the Christian Science Journal Mrs. Eddy again condemns Mrs. Hopkins.

1888                       April    (Best Guess)    [illegible text] stated that Mrs. Hopkins had arranged to receive patients for mental cure at her residence, 2019 Indianan Ave.    

1888                      May                           Advertisement under Christian Services in Chicago Inter Ocean stated that Mrs. Hopkins would speak at Kimball Hall on the subject “there is no Matter”

1888                      June                          In this issue of “Truth” magazine appeared the first announcement of “the Theological Seminary in Chicago for the preparation of students for the Christian Science Ministry.”

1889                      January 10                 First Class graduated from the Theological Seminary

                                                            First ordaining of a woman by a woman

1889                      November                 Enjoyed a short vacation in Massachusetts.

1889                      December                  The Hopkins Metaphysical Association changes name to “The Christian Science Association”

                                                            Mrs. Hopkins to remain President of Association.

1890                      January 6                   In Kansas City, Missouri, gave another class of lessons in Christian Science attended by Charles & Myrtle Fillmore of Unity.

1890-1898                                           While in New York and Chicago, Mrs. Hopkins wrote for publication in the Chicago Inter Ocean her own interpretation of the scripture passages used in the weekly “International Bible Lessons.”

1891                      February                    CCCS – Columbia Congress of Christian Scientists organized to have a favorable corner in the Chicago World’s Fair in 1893 for a Christian Science Headquarters. 

                                                            $2.00 membership fee.

1893                                                    Christian Science Theological Seminary moved to 72 auditorium building

                                                            Mrs. Hopkins, president and faculty members were Annie Rix Militz, George Edward Burnell, and Mary Lamoreaux Burnell

                                                            Class register numbers 550 names of those who have received the first course of twelve lessons – fee $50

                                                            Ordained 111 persons who have received the second course (Theology and Practical Ministry) – fee $50

1894                                                    Visited in London and worked out part of “High Mysticism”

1895                                                    Moved to New York City and established her individual ministry where for some time she taught classes.  Later on she confined herself to individual instruction.

1905                                                    Her only child, John, died

1907                                                    Began the publication of the twelve Studies in High Mysticism in single volumes.

                                                            1920-21 Her major work, “High Mysticism,” was published in twelve slight volumes

                                                            1928-35 Published in 13 volumes by Cornwell Bridge, Connecticut.

                                                            Also published a resume of the 12 studies.  These studies are acknowledged to be among the finest of mystical writings.

1918                      September                 INTA – 4th Congress in Boston – Named an honorary president.

1920’s                                                  Mabel Luhen Dodge, a private student in New York

1924                                                    Ernes Holmes, founder of Religious Science and the Science of Mind magazine, studied with Mrs. Hopkins in New York.

1925                                                    Made her transition – reported as died April 8, 1925 in Boston by Rev. Eleanore Nel who was with her during transistion; April 25, 1925 according to Unity magazine, June 9, 1925 in New York City – New Thought Bulletin

After 1925                                                        Epilogue                                                                      

1925                                                    Mrs. Hopkins’ sister, Estelle Carpenter and Rev. Eleanore Mel established Joy Farm in Connecticut.

                                                            “The Ministry of the High Watch”

                                                            Mr & Mrs. Helling and Estelle Carpenter started classes in Mrs. Hopkins’ teaching works were published and distributed

                                                            Mr. Heling left

                                                            Chales Wade entered, Classes resumed

                                                            Mrs. Bogarte, secretary to Myrtle Fillmore –Unity  Collected the Bible Lessons from the Chicago Inter Ocean – published and distributed same

                                                            Mrs. Estelle Carpenter died

                                                            Willed the books to Leon T. Wilson who continued to send out the books under the name of “The Emma Curtis Hopkins Publishing Company”

1951                                                    Sold to Mr. and Mrs. Bogart

                                                            Founded “High Watch Fellowship in Cornwall Bridge, Connecticut.

1975                                                    Copyright in public domain – Sanctuary of Truth Dr. Carmelita Trowbridge, Director – begins publication of books

1978                                                    Mrs. Bogart died and willed papers to nephew

Among those influenced were:

Co-founders of Divine Science – 1898 in Denver, Colorado

                                    Malinda E. Cramer – San Francisco

            Nona L. Brooks – Pueblo, Colorado through Kate G. Bingham in 1886

Founders of the Unity School of Christianity – 1891 in Kansas City, Missouri

            Charles and Myrtle Fillmore – Kansas City, Missouri

            Myrtle Fillmore healed through E. B. Weeks in 1887

            Later both studied and ordained in Chicago – June 1, 1891

Founders of The Home of Truth – Alameda, California in 1893

            Annie Rix Militz and Harriet Rix – San Francisco, California

Founder of the Institute of Religious Science – 1927 in Los Angeles, California

            Ernest Holmes – Los Angeles, California

Other Students were:

            Charles & Josephine, Kansas City, Missouri.

                        Editors of “The Life”

            T.J. Shelton

                        Editor of “Scientific Christian”

            Paul Militz (huband of Annie Rix)

                        (with T.J. Shelton taught)

                        Elizabeth Towne – Editor of “Nautilus”

H.B. Jeffrey, noted teacher, lecturer and author of such books as “The Principles of Healing,” “Mysticism,” &etc.

            Frances Lord, British teacher, author, of “Christian Science Healing”

            George R. Burnell and Mary Lamoreaux Burnell, noted teachers

New York City Classes

            H. Emilie Cady, author of “Lessons in Truth” Unity Textbook

            Helen Wilmans, editor of “Wilman’s Express” and author of “The Blessoms of the Century” and other books

New York City private instruction

            Ella Wheeler Wilcox, New Thought poet and author

            John Jay Chapman, essayist

            Mabel Dodge Luhan, literary hostess

            Ernest Holmes, religious thinker

            Dr. W John Murray, Catholic Priest, who founded the New York Church of Healing Christ affiliated with Divine Science and ordained by Nona L. Brooks